How Conflict Economies and Political Volatility Drive Myanmar’s Deforestation – Analysis
Publisher: Shwetaungthagathu Reform Initiative Centre
Author(s): Khant Eaint Hmoo
Date: 2026
Topics: Governance, Renewable Resources
Countries: Myanmar
Myanmar possesses one of Southeast Asia’s most ecologically significant forest systems, including tropical rainforests, montane forests, mangroves, and biodiverse river basins. However, decades of authoritarian governance, armed conflict, weak environmental regulation, and extractive economic development have transformed Myanmar into one of the region’s most alarming deforestation hotspots. This article will discuss the causes and effects of Myanmar’s deforestation in the prominent political cycle.