Post-conflict Peacebuilding and Natural Resources


Publisher: Bruch, C., D. Jensen, M. Nakayama, J. Unruh, R. Gruby, and R. Wolfarth (Yearbook of International Environmental Law)

Date: 2008

Topics: Conflict Prevention, Peace and Security Operations

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Natural resource management increasingly plays a pivotal role in the transition of post-confl ict societies towards a lasting peace. This role is not limited to societies where confl ict has been directly fueled by high-value natural resources such as timber or minerals. Unresolved issues surrounding land tenure administration can reignite tensions, and the inability of government to deliver key services (water, food, shelter, and other resourcedependent essentials for life) can destabilize weakened societies that are recovering from confl ict. In addition to eliminating these potential obstacles to peace, good natural resource management can provide opportunities for confidence-building measures, serve as models of effective and equitable governance, and advance other peace-building objectives.