The US-Israel War on Iran and How War and Conflict Are Destroying the Environment


Publisher: GreenPeace

Author(s): Mehdi Leman

Date: 2026

Topics: Conflict Causes, Extractive Resources, Governance, Public Health, Renewable Resources, Weapons, Waste, and Pollution

Countries: Gaza, Iran, Israel, Lebanon, Palestine, Sudan, Ukraine, United States, Venezuela

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From Ukraine to Sudan, Gaza, Lebanon, Iran and Venezuela, people are living through war, bombardment, occupation, militarisation or political violence, while the damage reaches far beyond the frontlines. Homes, hospitals, power grids, water systems, farmland and coastlines are all drawn into the same cycle of destruction, showing that conflict is not only a human tragedy but also an environmental one, with consequences for public health, ecosystems and climate that can last for decades.