Blogs & Opinions
Towards a Climate Security Observatory 2.0: Lessons from a Year of Implementation
                        Jan 7, 2025
                        
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                        CGIAR
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
In 2023, the Climate Security Observatory (CSO) launched its first public version, aiming to bridge the gap between climate science and resilient peace. After a…
The Traumas of Unplanned Decarbonization in Fragile States
                        Jan 6, 2025
                        
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                        Alex de Waal and Aditya Sarkar
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
It is widely recognized that oil states are rarely democratic, and often conflict-prone. As these governments wind down their dependence on this toxic resource as…
National Border Security and Environmental Sustainability
                        Jan 3, 2025
                        
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                        Saleem H. Ali
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
While border security has become one of the most divisive issues of our times, there is an opportunity for both sides of the partisan divide…
Abyei-Twic Conflict: Unresolved Issues and Unheeded Recommendations
                        Dec 29, 2024
                        
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                        Morris Kuol Yoll
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
The root cause of the conflict is a land dispute. The Abyei Administration Area has created and adopted the “Abyei Box” map, which crosses the…
How International Conflicts and Wars Threaten Animals and the Natural World
                        Dec 28, 2024
                        
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                        Kimberly Moore
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
War and conflict not only devastate human lives but also inflict catastrophic harm on animals and the natural world, threatening biodiversity, ecosystems, and the planet’s…
Peace through Shared Challenges: Climate Change in the Middle East
                        Dec 20, 2024
                        
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                        Tareq Abu Hamed
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
Nature knows no borders. Today, Israelis, Palestinians, Jordanians, and people across the region are facing a more unpredictable climate that threatens natural resources. The region’s…
Liberia: Alliance for Rural Democracy Leads Customary Land Rights Initiative for Affected Communities in SRC and LAC
                        Dec 19, 2024
                        
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                        FrontPage Africa
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
In an effort to address longstanding land ownership issues, the Alliance for Rural Democracy is leading five communities affected by the operations of the Salala…
Why Africa’s Voice on Climate and Conflict Matters More Than Ever
                        Dec 19, 2024
                        
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                        Nazanine Moshiri and Liesl Louw-Vaudran
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
African climate negotiators at the COP29 climate conference in Azerbaijan have delivered a clear and urgent message – climate diplomacy must hold steady amid escalating global crises,…
Reflections on COP29: What Price Do We Put on Peace and Security?
                        Dec 18, 2024
                        
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                        Ellie Kinney
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
In many ways, peace and security had never enjoyed a higher profile than they did at COP29 in Baku and yet developed countries failed fragile…
Environmental Violence in Peace Research: A Gap and Opportunity
                        Dec 18, 2024
                        
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                        Richard Marcantonio
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
Peace studies as a field of research has historically overlooked critical aspects of the environment in conflict, though scholars in adjacent fields have long highlighted…
For Humanitarians, Climate and Conflict Are Becoming Harder to Separate
                        Dec 16, 2024
                        
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                        Will Worley
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
From flooding in refugee camps in Sudan, to militants in Somalia controlling scarce water, the intersection of climate and conflict is an increasingly important challenge for…
Greenwashing NATO
                        Dec 13, 2024
                        
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                        Tamara Lorincz
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
At the North Atlantic Treaty Organization’s recent Parliamentary Assembly meeting in Montréal, officials from the allied states welcomed the establishment of the new Climate Change and Security…
A Livestock-Centred Strategy Will Ensure Peace, Development in North West
                        Dec 11, 2024
                        
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                        Junaidu Maina
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
Investing in the improvement of the large livestock population and the numerous grazing reserves in the North West holds immense potential for restoring peace, advancing…
Peace and Security at COP29
                        Dec 9, 2024
                        
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                        Noah Fritzhand and Anna Spear
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
In November, Azerbaijan hosted the 29th Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP29). The event’s start was marked by…
The Syrian Civil War Showed How Complicated the Climate Change-Conflict Connection Can Be
                        Dec 9, 2024
                        
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                        Dave Levitan
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
Triumphant rebels now control Damascus, a quick and stunning turn in the 13-year-old Syrian civil war that has seen the Bashar al-Assad regime fall and its…
Cooperation and Conflict in a Changing Climate
                        Dec 7, 2024
                        
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                        Juha Uitto
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
If there are two issues to call the defining challenges of our time, they’d be climate change and the degradation of natural resources and the…
Empowering Women Peacebuilders
                        Dec 6, 2024
                        
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                        Editorials
                        
                            
                        
                        
                            Editorials
                            
                        
                    
After the United States assumed the presidency of the Security Council for December, its first signature event focused on the role of women in peace…
A Vicious Cycle: War and Famine in Sudan
                        Dec 3, 2024
                        
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                        Arjun Vohra
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
The Sudan civil war has done more than devastate lives – it has dismantled the very systems that sustain them. Agriculture, once the backbone of…
Guam and Vanuatu: Different Paths from Environmental Change to Human Insecurity
                        Dec 2, 2024
                        
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                        Anselm Vogler
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
Our present ecocrisis drives human insecurity. Single weather events killed hundreds in 2024, even in wealthy countries such as the United States or Spain. And…
Threat Level Rising: Climate Change, National Security and UK Political Action
                        Nov 29, 2024
                        
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                        Tim Clack and Barry Gardiner
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
Climate change is already impacting global food security. Desertification, drought, and floods, alongside new vectors for pests and expanding disease zones, are throwing global agriculture…
How Climate Change Feeds Our Wars
                        Nov 28, 2024
                        
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                        Michele Barnes and Luisa Bedoya Taborda
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
A twin crisis faces the people of Myanmar, but while the war could end tomorrow, climate change will still shape the futures of millions.
Climate Is Now a Security and Resilience Issue for Countries Everywhere
                        Nov 27, 2024
                        
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                        Kaysie Brown and Travis Brubaker
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
As the world grapples with multiple crises, we cannot afford to overlook the most pressing and global crisis of our time – the climate crisis.…
The 2024 Montreal Climate Security Summit: Four Takeaways
                        Nov 25, 2024
                        
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                        Claire Doyle
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
Hosted by NATO’s Climate Change and Security Center of Excellence (CCASCOE) and the Conference of Defense Associations in October, the summit brought together participants from…
COP 29: The Climate-Peace Nexus Was on the Agenda, but …
                        Nov 23, 2024
                        
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                        Volker Boege
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
This year’s COP 29 in Baku, the capital of the oil state of Azerbaijan (fossil fuels make up 90% of the country’s exports), has been…
The Climate Finance Deal, the Military and DOGE at COP29
                        Nov 23, 2024
                        
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                        Saleem H. Ali
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
The deal which was finally reached at COP29 in Baku for a $300 billion investment for climate change finance for developing countries reflects a zero-sum…
Advancing the UNSC Climate Security Agenda
                        Nov 21, 2024
                        
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                        Louise Wiuff Moe
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) does not have a climate security resolution that formally places the matter on the council’s agenda, nor a dedicated…
Afghanistan: Caught between Climate Change and Global Indifference
                        Nov 21, 2024
                        
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                        Andreas Stefansson
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
In 2024, Afghanistan experienced severe flooding that devastated vital agricultural land in the northern provinces, and hundreds of people were killed. Before this, the country…
New Mine Ban Treaty Action Plan Would Be Another Step Forward for Environmental Mainstreaming
                        Nov 20, 2024
                        
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                        Linsey Cottrell
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
Since the Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention entered into force in 1999, review conferences have been held every five years. After 25 years, the Convention’s Fifth…
Harnessing Solar Power to Save Afghan Farming Communities
                        Nov 20, 2024
                        
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                        Islamic Relief
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
As global leaders gather for COP29 to tackle the urgent climate crisis, Dahir Abdullahi, Islamic Relief’s Communication and External Relations Manager in Afghanistan, is calling…
Keeping Climate Security Human-Centric
                        Nov 19, 2024
                        
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                        Sinéad Barry and Janani Vivekananda
                        
                            
                        
                        
                    
Since its emergence nearly two decades ago, the concept of climate security has been an important avenue to uphold the place of human security within…