Blogs & Opinions
Explainer: Why Gender Matters in Disaster Risk Reduction
Oct 13, 2025
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UN Women Europe and Central Asia
UN Women
Disasters are happening more often, costing more, and affecting more lives than ever before. Disaster risk reduction (DRR) is not just reacting when a crisis…
Can Colombia Embrace Clean Energy without Damaging the Amazon?
Oct 13, 2025
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Christina Noriega
At the foot of the Andes, a Canadian firm has plans for one of the country’s biggest copper mines, but many say the carbon-rich forests…
Resource Curse: Why Capitalizing on the Resources Is Actually the Exception?
Oct 13, 2025
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Nadhem Mahmoudi
This phenomenon refers to the paradox of countries with vast natural or mineral resources who fail to translate those resources into economic prosperity. The resource…
The Violence of Hunger: The 2025 State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World Report
Oct 3, 2025
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Eugene Cho
This summer, the 2025 State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World report gave us the most current look at hunger across the globe. The…
Applying a National Security Lens to the International Court’s Climate Change Opinion
Oct 2, 2025
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Danielle Ireland-Piper
Climate change is widely recognised as a national security risk. Successive defence planning strategies have identified climate change as such. For example, the 2023 Defence…
Pills and Pollution: Captagon Production in Syria
Oct 1, 2025
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Leon Moreland
Captagon is the street name for fenethylline, a synthetic stimulant created by chemically bonding amphetamine, a powerful central nervous system stimulant, with theophylline, a drug…
The Nexus of Conflict, Mining, and Violence in Eastern DRC
Sep 30, 2025
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Ashley Nunes
After decades of bloodshed in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, President Félix Tshisekedi recently demanded the country’s parliament and the international community recognize the…
Trump’s Dip into the Nile Waters Dispute Didn’t Settle the Conflict – in Fact, It May Have Caused More Ripples
Sep 26, 2025
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Fred H. Lawson
Nile River water is essential to agriculture and public sanitation in both Egypt and Sudan. Distribution of that water has been regulated by an agreement…
How Water Fuels Conflict in Pakistan
Sep 26, 2025
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Daanish Mustafa
For ten days in April 2025, Pakistan almost came to a standstill. No freight was moving from its only port city, Karachi, towards the population…
South Sudan Can Leverage Oil Revenues to Develop the Wildlife Sector
Sep 25, 2025
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Leek Daniel
The development of a sustainable wildlife sector in South Sudan, leveraging oil revenues, requires a multifaceted approach that addresses conservation, economic diversification, governance, and community…
Blood Minerals and Resource Curse: The Case of Sudan and the DRC
Sep 24, 2025
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Mohammad Mahfuzul Islam
Minerals fuel modern civilization, ensuring comfort and amenities. From electronic devices to machines of all types, various minerals are required to operate them. Should we…
The Environment as Casualty of War
Sep 24, 2025
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Tom Hardy
A 2019 study by Stanford University found that climate change contributed to three to 20 per cent of global conflicts over the past century. As global…
Mud, Memories, and Meaning: Investigating Climate Security in Southwestern Zimbabwe
Sep 22, 2025
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Gracsious Mavisa
This study examines climate security challenges in southwestern Zimbabwe's Tsholotsho district, where communities continue to grapple with the lasting impacts of Cyclones Dineo (2017) and…
Why Liberia Should Approach TotalEnergies’ Production Sharing Contracts with Caution
Sep 19, 2025
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Seltue Karweaye Sr.
TotalEnergies, formerly known as Total, is a major player in the global oil and gas industry, recognized as the fourth-largest publicly traded oil and gas…
How Land Grabbing Harms the Environment and Its Defenders
Sep 18, 2025
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Becca Inglis
The term "land grabs" describes large-scale acquisitions of land that rob communities of access to their homes and livelihoods. While the term has become more…
Prioritize a Holistic Arctic Security Strategy for NATO: A Sketch
Sep 16, 2025
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Laurel Baker
NATO must consider a variety of non-military factors that inform an innovative, accountable, maximally situationally aware, and minimally disruptive Arctic security strategy. This graphic attempts…
Introducing War on Climate, a New Series That Explores How Conflict Interacts with Environmental Issues around the Globe
Sep 11, 2025
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Sam Phelps
The world is the most violent it has been in decades. A report by the Peace Research Institute Oslo recorded 61 conflicts across 36 countries…
We Are Missing the Peace in Climate Action
Sep 9, 2025
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Nazanine Moshiri
Despite the prevalence of climate diplomacy, its policy discussions often have a critical blind spot: The people who are worst affected rarely feature in summits,…
If Linked Mainly to Mineral and Business Deals, Peace Efforts in DRC Congo and Rwanda Will Not Go Far
Sep 7, 2025
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Bharat Dogra
Although a peace process involving Rwanda and DRC (Democratic Republic of Congo) is supposed to be in place, this has not stopped eruption of violence,…
Indus Waters Treaty: From Cooperative Vision to Calculated Confrontation
Sep 4, 2025
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Medha Bisht
Instead of believing that strategic patience would breed stability, the Modi government’s strategic escalation has made Indus water flows a tool of coercive diplomacy.
Afghanistan’s Qosh Tepa Canal Could Trigger a Central Asian Water Crisis
Sep 3, 2025
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Galiya Ibragimova
Water shortages have long been a serious problem in Central Asia. They will become even worse when Afghanistan completes a canal diverting significant volumes of…
Economic and Political Fragility and Insecurity: A Climate Triple Threat in South Sudan
Sep 3, 2025
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Rachel Stromsta
Among the most vulnerable countries in the world to climate change, South Sudan’s crisis is only expected to worsen, as the country lacks the requisite…
Transboundary Water Security in a Warming World: Conflict Risks, Cooperation Pathways, and Policy Imperatives
Sep 3, 2025
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Ashok Swain
Water security—the reliable availability of an acceptable quantity and quality of water for health, livelihoods, ecosystems, and production—has emerged as one of the defining challenges…
Three Reasons Why the Climate Crisis Must Reshape How We Think about War
Sep 3, 2025
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Duncan Depledge
The relationship between war and climate change is complex. But here are three reasons why the climate crisis must reshape how we think about war.
How Unexploded Bombs Cause Environmental Damage – and Why Climate Change Exacerbates the Problem
Sep 3, 2025
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Sarah Njeri
There are a record number of conflicts raging around the world – from Ukraine and Gaza to Sudan and Myanmar. Alongside their devastating human toll,…
Ecocide and Resistance in Palestine
Sep 2, 2025
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Mazin Qumsiyeh
As a Palestinian scientist and ecologist deeply rooted in Palestine’s landscapes and communities, the author bears witness to a catastrophic unfolding—a systematic assault on our…
Gold in Sudan: A Resource between Looting and Smuggling… or a Tool for Post-War Recovery
Aug 29, 2025
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Omer Sidahmed
For thousands of years, gold has been tied to Sudan’s identity—from the kingdoms of Kush and Napata to the inscriptions left by the Pharaohs who…
Conflict at COPs: Russia’s Exit from the Ramsar Convention
Aug 28, 2025
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Eva Baudichau and Meng Wang
Russia’s withdrawal from the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands didn’t make global headlines—but it probably should have. At first glance, a wetlands convention may seem an…
Why Future Wars Will Be Fought over Water Supply
Aug 26, 2025
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Patrick Yeager
In the coming years, increasing water insecurity will threaten many nations’ internal stability, challenge the viability of large cities worldwide, and worsen international conflicts. Of…
‘Carbon Colonialism’?
Aug 26, 2025
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Tina S. Mehnpaine
The Liberian government has sparked a debate with the release of its draft Carbon Development Policy, which declares that all carbon credits generated within the…